Al-Fajr · Ayah 1
وَٱلْفَجْرِ
By the dawn
Quran 89:1 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
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The Dawn · 30 ayahs · Makkah · Juz 30 · Page 593
سورة الفجر
Surah Al-Fajr is chapter 89 of the Quran, with 30 ayahs, revealed in Makkah. The surah begins in juz 30, on page 593 of the Madinah mushaf. Its name means “The Dawn”, and it was the 10th surah to be revealed. The Arabic follows the Uthmani text from Tanzil and the translation is Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2).
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَٱلْفَجْرِ
By the dawn
Quran 89:1 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ
And [by] ten nights[1913]
[1913] Usually interpreted as the first ten nights of the month of Dhul-Ḥijjah.
Quran 89:2 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ
And [by] the even [number] and the odd
Quran 89:3 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ
And [by] the night when it passes,
Quran 89:4 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ
Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?[1914]
[1914] Based upon the following verses, what has been sworn to by Allāh is that He will certainly punish the disbelievers.
Quran 89:5 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with ʿAad -
Quran 89:6 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ
[With] Iram[1915] - who had lofty pillars,[1916]
[1915] Another name for the first people of ʿAad, to whom Prophet Hūd was sent. [1916] Supporting their tents or buildings.
Quran 89:7 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ
The likes of whom had never been created in the land?
Quran 89:8 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ
And [with] Thamūd, who carved out the rocks in the valley?
Quran 89:9 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ
And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes?[1917]
[1917] By which he tortured people.
Quran 89:10 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَٰدِ
[All of] whom oppressed within the lands
Quran 89:11 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ
And increased therein the corruption.
Quran 89:12 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ
So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.
Quran 89:13 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ
Indeed, your Lord is in observation.
Quran 89:14 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ
And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."[1918]
[1918] He is proud rather than grateful, attributing the favor to his own merit.
Quran 89:15 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَٰنَنِ
But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
Quran 89:16 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
كَلَّا بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ
No![1919] But you do not honor the orphan
[1919] It is not like you imagine. Rather, Allāh tries people through prosperity and hardship and rewards both gratitude and patience with honor in the Hereafter.
Quran 89:17 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَلَا تَحَٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ
And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.
Quran 89:18 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًا لَّمًّا
And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,[1920]
[1920] Not caring whether it is lawful or unlawful.
Quran 89:19 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا
And you love wealth with immense love.
Quran 89:20 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا
No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed
Quran 89:21 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا
And your Lord has come[1921] and the angels, rank upon rank,
[1921] To pass judgement. See footnote to 2:19.
Quran 89:22 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ
And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but how [i.e., what good] to him will be the remembrance?
Quran 89:23 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
يَقُولُ يَٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى
He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."[1922]
[1922] The everlasting life of the Hereafter.
Quran 89:24 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,
Quran 89:25 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].
Quran 89:26 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
يَٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ
[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,
Quran 89:27 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً
Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],
Quran 89:28 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَٰدِى
And enter among My [righteous] servants
Quran 89:29 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى
And enter My Paradise."
Quran 89:30 (Al-Fajr) · Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2)
30 ayahs. Al-Fajr is chapter 89 and was revealed in Makkah.
Juz 30. Its first ayah is on page 593 of the Madinah mushaf.
The name Al-Fajr means “The Dawn”.
The Arabic is the Tanzil Uthmani text (version 1.1) and the translation is Saheeh International, Noor International Center (QuranEnc v1.1.2). Both are shown exactly as published, unchanged.
Arabic text · Tanzil Project (tanzil.net), Uthmani text version 1.1, CC BY 3.0, copied without changes
Translation · English Translation - Noor International Center · QuranEnc.com v1.1.2
Juz & pages · Tanzil Quran Metadata 1.0 (Madinah mushaf, 604 pages), CC BY 3.0